A
potter rests his two baskets upon the stone floor of the alley.
He is waiting for the woman who had called to him from her window.
The alley is almost lightless and scarcely five feet wide. Houses
rise above him, shoulder to shoulder, some of them cracked by
the earthquake of 1934. He waits, leaning against a cold wall,
facing the doorway through which she will appear. His clothes
are homespun, rough and colored by the dark earth with which
he works. There is a decoration on his forehead, a red dot that
he put on in the morning as a blessing of Ganesh, the elephant-headed
god of good fortune.
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A
long bamboo pole stands beside his two baskets. When he is
walking, the two baskets dangle from the ends of the pole
balanced on his shoulders. Sometimes, especially during harvest
time when help is needed and his wife accompanies him to his
field, he carries his grandchildren in the baskets, among
tools, packets of food and jars of rice beer. Today the baskets
are filled with reddish-brown clay flower pots, water jars
and basins.
There
are steps on the stairway. The door is opened, its hinges
screeching, and a woman in brilliant colored sari appears.
She asks why he has not come for the last few months. "My
daughter was to be married; we had to arrange for her giving
away." They discuss the groom for a long time.
She
squats in the doorway telling her children and what they are
doing. She fingers the clay wares. She needs one basin to
wash clothes in and one water jar. The old clay water jar
that she is using can be seen through the door. Its sides
are green, covered with slippery algae. There are bumps on
its glistening belly, like boils, where cracks have been cemented
to stop leaks. The water jar is three feet high. She uses
its water to wash dishes and clothes. She has two medium-sized
copper water jars and one bronze, she says, by for the summer
she like the clay ones better because the well water she draws
remains refreshingly cool in them.
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The
jars she uses for drinking water are cleaned twice daily -
a woman who does not do so is alachin, a bringer of ill fortune.
She goes back inside and brings out another smaller clay water
jar she is using. There is a hairline fracture along its side,
through which water seeps. She has to be very careful to lift
it, she complains, otherwise it will fall apart. Water leaks
from it and makes a puddle on the kitchen's mud floor, and
her mother-in-law is always grumbling about it. This morning
when her husband was ready for work, all dressed up in clean
clothes, he walked past the water jar, slipped in the puddle
and fell. His clothes were discoloured by the red floor and
he was very angry.
After
she washes the dishes with water from the old large jar, she
has to wash it again before they eat. "One has to be
very careful; my aunt's daughter caught typhoid." She
likes good water jars that are not in danger of breaking because
the ones she has must be carried one at a time to the attic
kitchen, otherwise they will fall apart.
After
this long recital, she asks, "How is business?"
A
toothy smile. "Dasain is coming," he says, "everyone
will need clay utensils for worship and I have begun to make
them. After all, it is never good to wait until the last moment."
At
home, his land is clay; it gives him his material for work.
His crops are rich and healthy; the land gives him his food.
Grey, unbaked pots are set in rows to dry out in the sunny
lawn. He has been making these pots for days. The straw ceiling
of his working shed has to be changed this fall and the tiles
on the roof have to replaced too.
His
daughter and wife are out weeding the fields. He feels sad
sometimes that he did not send all his children to school
(his eldest son is an officer in the Nepalese government).
But the fingers of those that did not study are deft and pots
that they make are good. As for his daughters, one was married
recently and the other has received offers of marriage from
good families.
The
clay that he prepared more than a week ago is properly soft.
He added water to the clay of his field and when the water
was absorbed, he mixed them together with his feet. Now and
then, when his feet encountered pebbles or stones, he bent
down and picked them out. Later he added more water and let
the mixture stand for a few days. When it was ready, he took
out lump after lump, carefully kneading each by hand. Every
portion had to be perfect. This prepared clay was covered
from the sun and air by sacks so it would not lose moisture.
If the clay dried prematurely, his products would be of inferioir
quality.
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His
second son is kneading lumps of clay in preparation for this
afternoon's work, making pots on the huge wooden wheel. This
wheel has been with the family for a long time; it is of solid
wood and very expensive to make if one had to be made today.
A stick is inserted in a small hole in the wheel and the wheel
is spun in a flurry of human effort. His son squats next to
the quickly moving wheel, takes a lump of clay, places it
on the centre of the wheel gently and after a moment's pressure,
the clay rises magically between his hands. His thumbs dig
into the spinning lump and without effort, the shape of a
pot appears.
When
the pots are ready, they will be dried in the sun and, in
a day or two if the sun is out, they will be ready to be baked
in the oven until they are bright red. His oven is small compared
to the ones that are used to make bricks. One day he had come
to look at a local brick factory erected with Chinese technical
assistance; the enormity of its chimney made him dizzy.
His
oven is circular, and at its bottom is a matting of husk,
straw and sawdust. When the oven is filled, he will seal it
and light a fire. After being baked for several days, the
pots will be ready.
She
originally wanted to buy only one water jar and one basin,
but as they talk, she decides that she needs two water jars,
large and small, a basin, and three flower pots. Business
is smooth and he raises the price of his goods just enough
not to scare her away and still leave a margin for bargaining
to make her feel good.
His
baskets sway lightly from the pole on his shoulders as he
prepares to go. He promises to come by the next month, wishes
her well, and smiles a goodbye. She smiles back at him. Her
smile is red, like the clay wares that he sold to her.
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