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TRADITIONAL ARTS

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  Terra Cotta
History
Process
Lifestyle
Art Complex
Status
Collectibles
  INTRODUCTION
Taulihawa and Bhairahawa, west of Kathmandu, are dotted with terra cotta excavations. The ruins found in Tiraulakot are said to be what is left of the ancient kingdom of Shakya Prince Siddhartha Gautam who, enlightened, became the Buddha. Some of the terra cottas retrieved from the excavation and now on display at the National Museum, Swayambhu, were a woman's head, a fragment of a larger block, second to first century BC, a bust of a woman heavily ornamented on head and ears, second to first century BC and a damaged terra cotta of ram, second to first century BC. There and in the rest of Nepal, simple farmers used the fertile soil of their fields keep the craft of terra cotta alive and in daily use in Nepal. Starting thousands of years ago and for hundreds of years, they kept Kathmandu Valley among the most prosperous places in this part of the world for terra cotta work producing clay pots, basins and water containers that were day to day in many households and are still today. Temples, houses and alleys display the mastery of the Newari community in terra cotta art. From the Mahaboudha Temple built four hundred years ago to the second century worship site of Pashupati, terra cotta art is widely prevalent in this country. Besides the Newars, the Tharus and other communities also continue a tradition that is finding greater commercial success for restoration work which requires traditional bricks. In this section you will find terra cotta's historical past, its present status, photo essays on sites around Kathmandu Valley, an artisan's lifestyle, the process of making terra cotta figures, and a fine collectibles section.
 
 
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